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How does diabetic life expectancy compare with people in general? The Office for National Statistics estimates life expectancy amongst new births to be: 77 years for males 81 years for females. Results of a 30 year study by the University of Pittsburgh, published in 2012, noted that people with type 1 diabetes born after 1965 had a life expectancy of 69 years.
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However, improvement in diabetes care in recent decades indicates that people with type 1 diabetes are now living significantly longer. People with type 1 diabetes have traditionally lived shorter lives, with life expectancy having been quoted as being reduced by over 20 years. How long can people with diabetes expect to live? Diabetes UK estimates in its report, Diabetes in the UK 2010: Key Statistics on Diabetes, that the life expectancy of someone with type 2 diabetes is likely to be reduced, as a result of the condition, by up to 10 years. How soon diabetes was diagnosed, the progress of diabetic complications and whether one has other existing conditions will all contribute to one’s life expectancy - regardless of whether the person in question has type 1 or type 2 diabetes. There is no hard and fast answer to the question of ‘how long can I expect to live’ as a number of factors influence one’s life expectancy. Death is never a pleasant subject but it's human nature to want to know 'how long can I expect to live'. Tweet After diabetes diagnosis, many type 1 and type 2 diabetics worry about their life expectancy. The American Diabetes Association recommends maintaining A1C (glycosylated hemoglobin) > Even a few years of intensive glucose control translate to reduced rates of microvascular and macrovascular complications 10 years later. Intensive glycemic control has been shown to decrease the incidence of microvascular and macrovascular disease in type 1 diabetes, and the decreased incidence of macrovascular disease has been shown to persist for up to 30 years. Poorly controlled type 1 diabetes is a risk factor for chronic complications such as blindness, renal failure, foot amputations, and heart attacks.
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Prognosis Untreated type 1 diabetes is a fatal condition due to diabetic ketoacidosis.